Wednesday, 4 March 2015

7 Top Information Technology and Technician Exams For Certifications

If you happen to be a professional working in the Information Technology (IT) industry, you would be aware of the intensely competitive nature of the industry and the constant need it imposes on an IT professional to upgrade skill sets as technology evolves. You may have felt the need to conquer a new technology or upgrade your existing skill set or just to see where you stand among your peers. If this is the case, it is time to explore the advantages that acquiring an IT certification can provide.
Many vendors and third party bodies offer IT certification. Choosing the right IT certification would depend on what your current line of work is. Whether you plan to build on your existing skills or strike out a radically different course professionally, you have to make a decision on the type of certifications. You may opt for a certification provided by vendors like Microsoft, Oracle or Cisco or go in for certification by professional bodies like CompTIA.
Here are seven most sought-after IT certifications in no particular order:
- CompTIA Security+ - This is a certification for IT professionals with at least two-years of industry experience. It is not vendor-specific and is a test of the professional's knowledge of the fundamentals of security.
-Cisco CCIE/CCNA - This is a certification provided by Cisco Systems for networking professionals. The CCIE is a comprehensive certification for experts, and the CCNA is meant to improve the skills of those with some experience.
-CompTIA A+ - This is tailored for validating the expertise in hardware and can be a valuable certification for computer-related maintenance and support professionals.
-Microsoft MCITP - MCITP stands for Microsoft Certified IT Professional and is a prestigious one meant for professionals in database, enterprise and server administration. This new certification offered by Microsoft assesses an individual's capability in meeting the demands of common job roles in the IT industry.
-Microsoft MCSE/MCSA - MCSE (Microsoft Certified Systems Engineer) and MCSA (Microsoft Certified Systems Administrator) are two of the earliest certifications offered by Microsoft that still command respect in the industry. Both certifications demand a certain level of experience and involve a number of grueling examinations.
-Microsoft MCA - MCA (Microsoft Certified Architect) is a certification open to professionals who have a minimum of three years of experience on advanced IT architecture. This is a peer-evaluated certification and is awarded to very few of the aspirants. Obtaining this is considered an achievement in itself and is rated highly in the industry.
-RHCE/RHCA - With the proliferation of Linux based systems, there is a great demand for certified Linux professionals and RHCE (Red Hat Certified Engineer) and RHCA (Red Hat Certified Administrator) are two certifications awarded by Red Hat Inc.; one of the prominent distributors of Linux Operating Systems.

Tuesday, 24 February 2015

Evolution of Red Hat Courses and Exams with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7

Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 represents an exciting next step in the continued evolution of the product family and is perhaps the most comprehensive update in the 11 years I’ve been with the company. New tools such as systemd, firewalld, OpenLMI and others changes the paradigm for enterprise Linux administration by providing greater centralization and automation for the administrator. Other enhancements improve performance, security and scalability. Red Hat Training has substantially updated the RHCE level curriculum to integrate these improvements. The technical changes in the new release are such that even veteran, practicing Linux administrators should consider taking additional training.

In addition to incorporating new technical features from Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7, major releases provide an opportunity for Red Hat Training to make structural changes to improve our curriculum. Over the past two years we’ve surveyed our customers, partners and instructors and have been looking forward to the opportunity to make these changes. There are four enhancements I’d like to call out specifically.

1) Red Hat System Administration I (RH124) is the entry point to the Linux curriculum and is the first 5 days of the nine day curriculum leading to RHCSA certification. Based on customer feedback, we have substantially increased the command line administration approaches in the new course, diving right in on day one. In turn we will be retiring the Red Hat Command Line Administration (RH190) course.

2) Following feedback from our certified professionals community, the Red Hat System Administration III course (RH255) has been revised to include several chapters on shell scripting. The course continues to cover key network services such as Apache, DNS, iSCSI and also provides a tech preview of the new container features in Docker.

3) Perhaps the change I’m most excited about is the new Red Hat Certification Lab course (RH300) which replaces the flagship RHCE Rapid Track Course which first ran 15 years ago. The reality is that as Linux has become a true enterprise platform, the requirements to be a Red Hat Certified Engineer have grown commensurately. Red Hat’s courses are dense and its simply not possible to cover the thirteen days of content in Red Hat System Administration I, II and III in four days.

The new Red Hat Certification Lab course seeks to meet the very specific needs of students who have completed their training and desire practice before taking the RHCE exam. Students will spend 80-90% of their time “in labs”, complimented by a handful of lectures by an instructor on key new functionality like systemd, firewalld and the new boot process. Labs will be self-paced, with the instructor serving more as a teaching assistant as students require assistance. Students will have access to the full set of labs for both the RHCSA Rapid Track course (RH200) and the Red Hat System Administration III (RH255), providing comprehensive coverage for the competencies which are presented in the RHCSA and RHCE exams.

4) Over the past four years live virtual training (VT) and self-paced training have become primary delivery methods for our customers. To address those needs, the updated course materials and labs were redesigned to be completely inter-operable between different modalities, ensuring our customers get the same learning experience. Our self-paced training platform, Red Hat Online Learning (ROLE), is ready to deliver the System Administation I & II courses and the RHCSA Rapid Track globally via six Amazon EC2 data centers. The System Administration III course and the RHCE Certification Lab will be available in coming weeks as will translations of all five courses into eight other languages.

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Tuesday, 6 January 2015

Some Amazing tips for networking with nmcli

When team interface is up you can check that how many interface is connected :
[root@localhost ~]# teamdctl  team0 state
setup:
runner: activebackup
ports:
ens6
link watches:
link summary: up
instance[link_watch_0]:
name: ethtool
link: up
ens7
link watches:
link summary: up
instance[link_watch_0]:
name: ethtool
link: up
runner:
active port: ens6
[root@localhost ~]#
Note: Here two different ports are connected ens6 , ens7
To disconnect any ports :
=======================
[root@localhost ~]# nmcli  device  disconnect ens6
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]#
[root@localhost ~]# teamdctl  team0 state
setup:
runner: activebackup
ports:
ens7
link watches:
link summary: up
instance[link_watch_0]:
name: ethtool
link: up
runner:
active port: ens7

Article Source - http://www.rhce.co.in/amazing-tips-networking-nmcli/

Thursday, 11 December 2014

Tips For Restoring Permissions and ownership of Files in Redhat 6/7

Problem:
=======
Permissions and Ownership on critical system files (in /etc/) directory modified. This may cause the system to not boot, lots of errors and Kernel Panic.
cause:
=====
Someone accidentally typed chmod -R 777 /etc
Solution:
=========
The RPM package manager maintains a database for all files that it installs onto the system. This includes information such as the filename, installation path, owning package and the file system ownership and permissions (including SELinux file context information). In the event that ownership or permissions are inadvertently changed, for example, through accidental misuse of the chown or chmod commands, it is possible to revert these to their values as stored in the database.
1. To re-set ownership and permissions for all packages on the system:
root@ubuntu12:~# rpm –setperms -a
root@ubuntu12:~# rpm –setugids -a
2. To re-set ownership and permissions for a specific package on the system
root@ubuntu12:~# rpm –setperms <package name>
root@ubuntu12:~# rpm –setugids <package name>
……………….OR …………..
1) To reset uids and gids on files and directories :
root@ubuntu~:# for u in $(rpm -qa); do rpm –setugids $u; done
2) To permissions on files and directories
root@ubuntu12:~# for p in $(rpm -qa); do rpm –setperms $p; done

Article Source - http://www.rhce.co.in/tips-for-restoring-permissions-and-ownership-of-files-in-redhat-67/

Friday, 28 November 2014

Commandments of RHEL 7

 RedHat breathed new life to the Red Hat Enterprise Linux Operating system there by giving birth to enthralling RHEL 7 which transcends the boundaries of an OS with vessels for containerized applications. Hence RHEL 7 is no longer just a simple OS but an abstracted component in the larger RedHat ecosystem. For a flawless understanding of the significant features of RHEL 7 it would be better to go through the following 10 Red commandments 
• RHEL 7 offers an increased support for hosting Virtualized Windows server Edition than RHEL 6 and with an updated SAMBA 4, RHEL 7 is almost a member of Microsoft network 
• RHEL 7 has the responsibility of an OS subscription model which is tuned for a stable business deployment. It prevents instance of being out of support or highly re configured.
• RHEL 7 is a huge pile of code, running 4.3GB in the DVD ISO 
• Red Hat’s support of Linux containers (LXC) which helps the users to deploy Type-2, OS-based virtualization, rather than Type-1 bare metal hypervisors. LXC allows the container to be both lightweight and highly isolating.
• RHEL 7 support project atomic which allows moving a workload from one OS to another as transparent to workload. This becomes the job of relationship stack components especially open stack. Thus once an app tests successfully as an isolatable container instance, it can become a package, much as software appliances are found and deployed.
• RHEL 7 now uses the xfs file system instead of ext4 by default. This means that RHEL can handle extremely large file systems, as much as 8 exbabyte.
• RHEL 7 offers a tighter link to Active Directory. Hence those looking for a cross platform compatibility with Windows active directory receive new Kerberos support that allow them to do this.
• RHEL 7 is easier to install and deploy: The RHEL 7 kernel update to 3.20 is similar to Canonical’s implementation. In terms of distribution RHEL7 slightly easier to deploy on bare metal, and about the same on VMware, Hyper-V, and Citrix XenServer. 
• RHEL 7 is built for business environment at the installation time one should choose from several type of base environment like minimal, infrastructure server, file and print server, basic web server, virtualization host etc.
• RHEL 7 in peppy in terms of performance Gnome is very dynamic. And optimization of varying roles could be well documented. RedHat can increase output through a new feature of network port teaming.

Thursday, 20 November 2014

Red Hat Cloud Infrastructure 5 Now Available

Gordon Tillmore, Red Hat
Earlier this week, we announced the release of Red Hat Cloud Infrastructure 5.  Customers can use  this recent release to move towards open hybrid cloud working alongside existing infrastructure investments, and allowing for workload portability from a customer’s private cloud to Amazon EC2, or the reverse, if desired.   The product is our Infrastructure-as-a-Service solution providing:
  • a flexible and open solution to build out a centrally managed heterogeneous virtualization environment,
  • a private cloud for traditional workloads based on virtualization technologies, and
  • a massively scalable OpenStack-based cloud for cloud-enabled workloads
Version 5 -an important release for Red Hat Cloud Infrastructure
Version 4 already included three tightly integrated Red Hat technologies: Red Hat CloudForms, an award winning Cloud Management Platform (CMP), Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization, a full-featured enterprise virtualization solution, and Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform, our fully supported, enterprise grade OpenStack offering.  Red Hat Enterprise Linux has also been a key ingredient, serving as the basis for Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization and Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform, as well as a guest operating system at the tenant layer. And now, with Red Hat Cloud Infrastructure 5, Red Hat is introducing Satellite 6 to it’s award winning cloud infrastructure. Satellite 6 is accessible with no extra cost, to help organizations better manage the lifecycle of their cloud infrastructure.

To More RHCA Training please Visit on - www.rhce.co.in

With Red Hat Satellite  customers will have a lifecycle management solution that can significantly simplify and reduce the cost of managing virtual or private cloud infrastructures. Satellite provides systems lifecycle management  from the physical infrastructure itself to tenant workloads.  It can provision, update, and if necessary retire Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization and Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform hosts.  It can also deploy and configure Red Hat Enterprise Linux guests as opposed to simply provisioning empty virtual machines.

If you have RPM-based workloads, Satellite can be used to provision a virtual machine or instance containing your application to Red Hat Enterprise Virtualization, VMware vSphere,  Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform, or even Amazon EC2.  The inclusion of Satellite 6 in RHCI gives cloud operators and virtual infrastructure administrators greater control of their hosts and provides greater levels of automation for guest virtual machines and instances for tenants.

Satellite provides a variety of other lifecycle related benefits as well including the ability to work with CloudForms to recognize an out of date machine and automatically patch and update it as well as the ability to manage drift using the Puppet configuration management engine.  It can also be leveraged with the Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform Installer for faster deployments and controlled updates to Red Hat Enterprise Linux OpenStack Platform, and detailed inventory and Red Hat Enterprise Linux subscription reporting.
To learn more, we invite you to attend a webinar on November 19 entitled “Building and Managing a Hybrid Cloud with Red Hat Cloud Infrastructure.”  The webcast will feature IDC Senior Analyst Gary Chen and Red Hat Product Manager James Labocki.

Wednesday, 5 November 2014

Prepare for the Red Hat Certified Engineer exam (EX300)

During the 4-day course, students will work at their own pace through the complete set of labs from both the RHCSA (Red Hat Certified System Administrator) Rapid Track course (RH199) and Red Hat System Administration III (RH254). The RHCE Certification Lab course includes a few instructor lectures designed to review key technologies such as systemd, firewalld, and IPv6. For the classroom and virtual classroom versions of this course, an instructor will be available throughout the week to assist students as they work through the labs.
Note: This version of the course includes the Red Hat Certified System Administrator (RHCSA) EX200 and Red Hat Certified Engineer (RHCE) EX300 exams on the final day of the course.

Course content summary

  • Managing and troubleshooting systemd services during the boot process
  • Network configuration and basic troubleshooting
  • Managing local storage, creating and using file systems
  • Firewall management with firewalld
  • Automating installation of Red Hat Enterprise Linux® using kickstart
  • Manage SELinux settings
  • Using NFS and Samba shared filesystems
  • Network port security and link aggregation
  • iSCSI initiator and target configuration
  • Domain Name System (DNS) troubleshooting and caching name server
  • Providing Network File System (NFS) and Server Message Block (SMB) file servers
  • Apache HTTPD web server management
  • MariaDB SQL datbase configuration
  • Postfix Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) nullclient for servers
  • Bash scripting for automation